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| President Bola Tinubu |
Nigeria's political leadership faces a fundamental question. At a time when citizens are struggling with the rising cost of living and the consequences of economic hardship, what should command the attention of a governing party? The management of political image and internal disagreements, or the urgent relief of citizens' suffering?
This question provides a
useful framework for examining the reported controversies surrounding the APC's
presidential campaign organisation, the conduct of party leadership, and the
competing political messages emerging ahead of the 2027 elections.
The distinction is
important. Political parties have a legitimate responsibility to organise,
mobilise support and defend their records. However, those responsibilities
exist alongside the obligation to respond to citizens' economic realities and
engage in public debate with civility.
These issues would be
examined through documented developments, the government's policy record, and
proposals attributed to Atiku Abubakar, while distinguishing verifiable facts
from political interpretation.
The APC Presidential
Campaign Council: A Machinery of Political Mobilisation
The All Progressives
Congress formally unveiled its 2027 Presidential Campaign Council on August 22,
2026. The announced structure places President Bola Ahmed Tinubu as chairman,
Vice President Kashim Shettima and APC National Chairman Professor Nentawe Yilwatda
as vice chairmen, and former Zamfara State Governor Senator Abdulaziz Yari as
Director-General.
Governor Hope Uzodimma of
Imo State was appointed secretary, while several senior political figures
received responsibilities covering mobilisation, administration, election
planning, logistics, parliamentary engagement and regional coordination. The
reported council also includes an advisory body featuring figures such as Chief
Bisi Akande, Chief Segun Osoba, Senator Rochas Okorocha and Senator Abdullahi
Adamu.
The council's composition
reflects the importance the ruling party attaches to electoral organisation and
the consolidation of its political machinery.
Yet a campaign council is
more than an administrative structure. It is also a public statement of
priorities. Its language, conduct and policy messaging will influence how
citizens interpret the government's understanding of their circumstances.
The central question is
therefore not whether the APC has the right to campaign. It does. The question
is whether its campaign will meaningfully address the lived experiences of
Nigerians.
A sophisticated campaign
organisation should be capable of defending government achievements while
acknowledging shortcomings, responding to criticism with evidence and
presenting credible solutions to unresolved problems.
When Political
Competition Overshadows Public Responsibility
A democracy permits
vigorous political competition. Opposition parties are entitled to scrutinise
government policies, and governing parties are entitled to defend their
records. However, public discourse becomes less useful when political energy is
consumed by personal exchanges rather than substantive policy disagreements.
The controversy over how
political leaders address President Tinubu illustrates a broader issue that
deserves attention: the distinction between political informality and
institutional respect.
Addressing a political
leader by a first name is not a proof of misconduct. In some settings, it may
reflect familiarity, political convention or deliberate rhetorical positioning.
The significance depends on context, intention and the norms of the setting.
The more important issue
is whether political communication maintains respect for the office, the
citizenry and the democratic process. Criticism can be forceful without
becoming personally degrading. Political disagreement can be sharp without
abandoning civility.
The APC and its campaign
leadership should therefore be judged by the substance and consequences of
their public communication, rather than by the mere use of a first name.
A governing party carries
a special responsibility to demonstrate that political power is exercised with
restraint, accountability and regard for the public interest.
The Economic Hardship
Question Cannot Be Avoided
The economic consequences
of government policy should remain central to the 2027 political conversation.
The removal of petrol
subsidies, changes in energy pricing and the associated pressures on transport
and household expenditure have generated sustained public debate. The
administration has defended its reforms as necessary for fiscal sustainability
and economic restructuring, while citizens and critics have raised concerns
about affordability and the distribution of the adjustment burden.
On September 19, 2026,
President Tinubu reiterated that the government would not return to the
previous fuel subsidy regime and directed efforts toward reducing
transportation costs through the National Affordable CNG Transit Programme. The
stated objective was for savings from cheaper energy to translate into lower
fares.
These measures provide a basis for assessing government performance. The relevant questions include:
Are transport costs falling for ordinary citizens?
Are food prices and household expenses becoming more manageable?
Are wage earners, small businesses and vulnerable households receiving meaningful relief?
Are public revenues being converted into services and opportunities that citizens can experience?
Are the government's economic reforms accompanied by sufficient transparency and social protection?
The answers should be
based on measurable outcomes rather than campaign slogans.
A government cannot
adequately respond to economic hardship through political messaging alone. Its
credibility ultimately depends on whether its policies improve the material
conditions of the people.
Former Vice President
Atiku Abubakar, the African Democratic Congress presidential candidate, has
called for measures to reduce petrol and diesel prices and proposed a
production subsidy for locally refined petroleum products.
The APC Presidential
Campaign Council, through its spokesperson Dele Alake, responded on September
20, 2026, questioning the legal foundation, funding arrangements and practical
operation of Atiku's proposal. The council referenced Section 205(1) of the Petroleum
Industry Act and raised concerns about whether subsidies would guarantee lower
retail prices.
This exchange illustrates
how economic policy should be debated: through questions about cost, legality,
implementation and public benefit.
However, the existence of
legitimate questions about a proposal should not become an excuse for avoiding
the underlying problem. Nigerians need affordable energy, reliable
transportation and economic opportunities, regardless of which political party
proposes the intervention.
Atiku's return of subsidy
proposal should therefore be given serious consideration. The critical
consideration is whether the proposed measure can produce verifiable
improvements for households and businesses without creating unsustainable
fiscal burdens.
From political response
to substantive engagement
The APC could strengthen public confidence by addressing the following:
What specific measures will reduce the cost of living within a defined timeframe?
How will the government protect vulnerable citizens during economic reforms?
What mechanisms will prevent leakages, corruption and ineffective subsidy administration?
How will the government measure the success of its transport, energy and social intervention programmes?
What policy alternatives does the party offer when opposition proposals identify genuine public concerns?
These are questions that
transcend individual personalities and political parties.
The Politics of
Distraction and the Responsibility of Incumbency
The governing party has
access to the machinery of government, policy information and institutional
resources unavailable to ordinary opposition organisations. This creates a
heightened responsibility to explain and defend public policy.
When political
discussions become dominated by personal exchanges, the risk is that essential
policy questions receive insufficient attention.
It would be unfair to
conclude that every response from the APC is a deliberate attempt to distract
Nigerians. Parties may legitimately challenge proposals they consider
impractical or legally defective. Nevertheless, a campaign's overall priorities
can be examined by observing the balance between personal rhetoric, policy
defence and concrete solutions.
The APC should ensure
that political communication does not overshadow the practical responsibility
of governing.
The party's response to
economic criticism should include more than defending its record. It should
demonstrate an understanding of the concerns being raised and explain what
additional steps it intends to take.
A government that seeks
electoral support must be prepared to account for both its achievements and the
continuing consequences of its decisions.
Respect for Political
Office and the Culture of Democratic Decency
The Nigerian political
environment has frequently witnessed confrontational language, personal attacks
and disputes over political status. These tendencies are not confined to one
party or one politician.
A healthy democracy
requires the capacity to disagree without treating disagreement as an offence
against personal dignity.
The President deserves
respect as the holder of the nation's highest executive office. Opposition
leaders likewise deserve the opportunity to criticise government policy without
being subjected to personal vilification.
Respect does not mean immunity from scrutiny. Neither does criticism require disrespect. A mature political culture should make it possible to say:
The President's policy is ineffective, and here is the evidence.
The opposition's proposal is financially unsustainable, and here is the analysis.
The government has achieved a measurable result, and here is the supporting data.
Citizens continue to suffer, and here are the corrective measures required.
This is the language of
democratic accountability.
The APC's leadership, as
well as its political opponents, should recognise that the dignity of public
institutions is strengthened by the quality of political debate.
What Nigerians Should
Expect from the 2027 Campaign
The 2027 presidential
campaign should not become an extended contest of personalities, insults and
political theatrics.
Citizens have legitimate
interests in the direction of the economy, the cost of education, employment,
security, public infrastructure, healthcare and the protection of vulnerable
households.
Political parties should
present clear and testable commitments in these areas.
The APC, as the governing
party, has an opportunity to explain how its economic reforms will translate
into tangible improvements. Opposition parties, including the ADC, should
likewise be expected to provide detailed and financially credible alternatives.
The electorate should be
able to compare:
|
Policy area |
Questions for public
debate |
|
Cost of living |
How will food,
transport and essential household costs be addressed? |
|
Energy |
What approach will
ensure affordability and sustainable supply? |
|
Employment |
How will policies
create productive and decent work? |
|
Education |
How will families and
students access affordable, quality education? |
|
Social protection |
Who qualifies for
assistance, and how will delivery be verified? |
|
Governance |
What safeguards will
prevent corruption and strengthen accountability? |
A Direct Message to the
APC Leadership
The All Progressives
Congress should recognise that the strength of its campaign will be measured
not merely by the size of its council, the prominence of its members or the
volume of its political messaging.
Its public credibility
will also be examined through the government's response to hardship, the
transparency of its decisions and the quality of its engagement with critics.
The party should listen
carefully to concerns expressed by Atiku Abubakar and other opposition figures
when those concerns relate to real economic difficulties. Listening does not
require accepting every proposal. It requires examining the substance of the
argument and responding with evidence.
If Atiku proposes a
production subsidy, the APC should explain the legal and fiscal issues while
offering its own workable approach to energy affordability. If Atiku raises
concerns about the cost of education or the welfare of Nigerians, the governing
party should address those issues with measurable policies.
The appropriate response
to a policy challenge is a stronger policy explanation, not merely a stronger
political retort.
Nigeria needs political
leaders who understand that public office is a responsibility before it is an
electoral advantage.
Conclusion: Let the
People Remain the Centre of Politics
The formation of the APC
Presidential Campaign Council signals the intensification of political
preparation for the 2027 elections. Its structure demonstrates the importance
of mobilisation, coordination and strategic organisation within the ruling
party.
But the success of
democratic politics should not be reduced to organisational strength.
The more consequential
test is whether political parties can connect their electoral ambitions to the
daily realities of citizens.
Nigeria's hardship
requires serious economic reasoning, transparent public administration and
practical policy responses. It also requires political communication that
respects the dignity of public office and the intelligence of the electorate.
The APC should therefore
devote substantial attention to demonstrating how its policies will improve the
lives of Nigerians. It should engage opposition proposals on their merits and
avoid allowing personal exchanges to dominate the public conversation.
Atiku Abubakar's
interventions, including his proposal concerning locally refined petroleum
products, should be examined through evidence, implementation requirements and
anticipated effects on citizens. The same standard should apply to every
competing political programme.
The ultimate
responsibility rests with the Nigerian electorate, who must assess the records,
proposals and conduct of all political actors.
The 2027 election should
be an opportunity for a serious national conversation about the future of
Nigeria, and not simply another contest of political personalities.
The people deserve
policies they can understand, promises they can evaluate and leadership that
treats their welfare as a central obligation.


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